Understanding bloodborne pathogens is essential for custodians because they routinely encounter situations involving blood or bodily fluids. OSHA’s Bloodborne Pathogens Standard requires workers to know how diseases are transmitted and how to avoid exposure during routine cleaning tasks. This knowledge allows employees to recognize risks quickly and take the correct precautions.

Needlestick prevention is also critical. Cleaning staff often handle trash in public areas, and restrooms where needles or sharps objects may be improperly discarded. Following OSHA‑required procedures by using gloves, never compressing trash bags by hand, and reporting sharps objects immediately: helps prevent accidental exposure. Employees must also know how to respond if an incident occurs, including first aid steps and reporting requirements.

Employers must ensure staff are trained on bloodborne pathogen safety. This training reduces injuries, improves compliance, and protects operations. OSHA mandates exposure control plans, PPE availability, and proper training. When employees understand the basics of hazard recognition, safe handling, and incident response, they can perform their jobs safely and confidently while protecting themselves and those around them.